Inclusion & SEND
Special Educational Needs and Disabilities provision at Nishkam Primary School Birmingham
New to SEN? Read our parent's guide
Plain-English explanations of every SEN type, what to look for, and how schools can help
SEN Overview
13.2%
Total SEN
56 pupils with identified needs
3
EHCP
Education, Health & Care Plan
53
SEN Support
School-based support without EHCP
12.8%
Free School Meals
Eligible for pupil premium
27.2%
EAL
English as an Additional Language
Primary Need Breakdown
Types of SEN at This School
Combined EHCP and SEN Support pupils by primary need category
SLCNSpeech, Language & Communication
1933.9%
Struggles with speaking, understanding language, or expressing thoughts
MLDModerate Learning Difficulty
1017.9%
Learns at a slower pace and needs more support across subjects
ASDAutism Spectrum Disorder
916.1%
Affects how a child experiences social situations, routines, and sensory input
SEMHSocial, Emotional & Mental Health
916.1%
Difficulty managing feelings, anxiety, or behaviour — not about being ‘naughty’
NSASEN — No Specialist Assessment
35.4%
SEN identified but formal specialist assessment not yet completed
OtherOther Difficulty / Disability
23.6%
Other difficulties not covered by the categories above
SpLDSpecific Learning Difficulty
11.8%
Includes dyslexia, dyscalculia — bright children who find certain learning harder
PDPhysical Disability
11.8%
Physical conditions affecting mobility or coordination — doesn’t affect intelligence
HIHearing Impairment
11.8%
Deaf or partial hearing loss, may affect speech and language development
VIVisual Impairment
11.8%
Blind or partially sighted, needs adapted materials and environment
EHCP vs SEN Support
Provision Level Comparison
How SEN needs are split between EHCP (statutory plan) and SEN Support (school-based)
| Need Type | EHCP | SEN Support | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLCN | 0 | 19 | 19 |
| MLD | 1 | 9 | 10 |
| ASD | 2 | 7 | 9 |
| SEMH | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| NSA | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Other | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| SpLD | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| PD | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| HI | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| VI | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 53 | 56 |
Understanding This Data
📋 EHCP
An Education, Health and Care Plan is a legally binding document that outlines a child's special educational needs and the support they must receive. EHCPs are issued by the Local Authority following a formal assessment.
🤝 SEN Support
SEN Support is the school-based provision for children identified as having special needs but who do not require an EHCP. The school's SENCO coordinates this support through the "graduated approach" of assess, plan, do, review.
🔍 SEN Information Report
Every school must publish a SEN Information Report on their website, detailing what support they offer, how they identify needs, and how they allocate resources. Contact the school's SENCO for more detail.